Study Predicts One Billion LTE Connections by 2017

The number of 4G-LTE connections worldwide is forecast to pass one billion by 2017, according to a new study by GSMA Intelligence. By 2017, it is expected that LTE will account for about one in eight of the more than eight billion total mobile connections forecast by that point, up from 176 million LTE connections at the end of 2013. Nearly 500 LTE networks1 are forecast to be in service across 128 countries, roughly double the number of live LTE networks today.

“Since the launch of the first commercial 4G-LTE networks in late 2009 we are seeing deployments accelerate across the globe,” commented Hyunmi Yang, Chief Strategy Officer at the GSMA. “Our new report highlights a number of factors that are driving LTE growth: the timely allocation of suitable spectrum to mobile operators; the availability of affordable LTE devices; and the implementation of innovative tariffs that encourage adoption of high-speed data services. Mobile operators in both developed and developing markets are seeing LTE services contributing to a significant increase in ARPU.”

The study calculates that about 20 per cent of the global population is currently within LTE network coverage range. As operators continue to expand LTE coverage over the next few years, it is forecast that LTE networks will be available to half of the world’s population by 2017. In the United States, LTE networks already cover more than 90 per cent of the population, compared to 47 per cent population coverage in Europe and 10 per cent in Asia.

The United States currently accounts for almost half (46 per cent) of global LTE connections; the United States, South Korea and Japan combined account for 80 per cent of the LTE total today. However, Asia is expected to account for almost half (47 per cent) of all LTE connections by 2017, as LTE networks are rolled out in major markets such as China and India. Half of total mobile connections in South Korea are now running on LTE networks — compared to 20 per cent in Japan and the United States — making South Korea the most advanced LTE market worldwide.

The study also found that:

-  In most cases, the migration to 4G-LTE is happening considerably faster than the earlier migration from 2G to 3G

-  LTE users consume 1.5GB of data per month on average2 – almost twice the average amount consumed by non-LTE users

-  In developing economies, operators have noted that LTE users can generate ARPU seven to 20 times greater than non-LTE users. In developed markets, operators have found that LTE can generate an ARPU uplift ranging from 10 per cent to 40 per cent

-  Four out of five mobile operators that have acquired ‘new’ spectrum since January 2010 have been allocated airwaves aimed at supporting the launch of LTE networks

-  LTE networks worldwide have been deployed in 12 different frequency bands to date; four out of five live LTE networks today are deployed in one of four bands: 700MHz, 800MHz, 1800MHz or 2600MHz

-  The average retail price (before discounts and subsidies) of LTE smartphones in developed markets such as the US has remained unchanged at around US $450 for the last few years

-  Handset subsidies have contributed considerably to the increase in LTE penetration over the last two years, but operators have also become more innovative in their pricing

Smart makes country’s first LTE voice call, SMS

Smart Communications, Inc. conducted the country’s first long-term evolution (LTE) voice calls and SMS in Cebu last Tuesday.

PLDT-Smart Technology head Rolando Peña described the development as historic and said it was a “major step forward for Smart and the Philippine mobile industry.”

LTE is a telecommunication standard for high-speed data transfer. Being a standard for data transfer, operators need to engineer it to be able to do voice calls, which are currently handled differently.

1ST LTE OVERSEAS CALL FROM THE PHILIPPINES. Huawei Wireless Technology Head Li Zhi Chao calls a colleague at the Huawei head office in China to make the first overseas LTE call from the Philippines at the Smart office in Mabolo, Cebu City. (Photo provided by Smart Public Affairs)

1ST LTE OVERSEAS CALL FROM THE PHILIPPINES. Huawei Wireless Technology Head Li Zhi Chao calls a colleague at the Huawei head office in China to make the first overseas LTE call from the Philippines at the Smart office in Mabolo, Cebu City. (Photo provided by Smart Public Affairs)

The calls and sending of SMS were made a month after Smart launched commercial availability of its LTE services.

Last Tuesday, Smart conducted several firsts in LTE voice calling: within the Smart network, with a Sun phone and with a Globe mobile. Smart also conducted the first overseas LTE voice call when Huawei Wireless Technology Head Li Zhi Chao called from the Smart office in Cebu a colleague at the Huawei head office in China. A Smart representative also called the NTT DoCoMo office in Japan.

Data connection

Smart Technology Services Division head Mar Tamayo also placed a call from the Smart office in Cebu City to Smart Wireless Consumer Division head Noel Lorenzana in Makati City to inform him about the development.

Smart Technology Services Division manager Hans Alvarez said the network uses circuit-switched fallback to enable voice calling. With the system, data connections are not interrupted when the network handles the call by switching it over to the circuit-switched HSPA network or whatever is available to handle it.

Alvarez said LTE, being a standard for data transfer, handles data by packet-switching.

In their demonstration, Smart showed an LTE-capable phone playing a YouTube video getting a call from a regular mobile phone. When the call was taken, the YouTube video was paused. After the call, the phone was able to continue playing the video at the point where it was when the call was received. Officials said that it showed data connectivity was not cut off when the system handled the call.

Peña said this handling of voice calls over Smart LTE uses the same techniques and technologies used by telcos in the United States and Europe.

Alvarez said that in the future, they wanted the call to no longer be handed over to circuit-switching but to be treated as another data connection within the LTE network. The system, called voice over LTE or VoLTE, is being deployed in South Korea and operators worldwide are watching closely how it fares there, said Peña.

Capability

“As simple as it may sound, not all LTE operators are capable of supporting voice and text. It takes much more than just having both an LTE and a 3G network,” Peña said in a press statement issued yesterday.

“We are now in a position to offer not only high-speed data services on our LTE network, but also seamless voice and SMS services,” he said.

Tamayo said, “The objective of Smart is to provide broadband for all, whether wired or wireless and this is another step to that.”

“On top of our high-speed connectivity, the basic of voice and SMS is there. It’s completing our services on the high speed network,” Tamayo said.

Smart said the LTE data service will be made available using pocket Wi-Fi devices that will enable non-LTE phones, tablets, laptops and even “smart” appliances to access the high-speed broadband service.

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